Essay Beauty Contests Are Bad for Body Image - 616 Words

Beauty Competitions, or as some people call them Beauty pageants degrade women to mere objects. Such a competition is the exploitation of women by men and other women. If the beauty competition was based on skill or ability, that would be fine. But nowadays people judge them for their outer appearance. For example, if five people were running in a race, only one will win. There is no doubt as to who ran faster. There is also no need for anyone to judge such competitions. These competitions also affect the self-esteem of some women who feel that a size ten isn’t good enough for the competitions. In every pageant or competition, you always see every contestant at a size zero to five. This brings a lot of high self-esteems down because they†¦show more content†¦Another may like a plump woman who is not a size one. One may also find long hair beautiful while another may liken long hair to that of a hideous witch. Beauty is purely subjective. No two persons can agree on wh at beauty is. That is why people get this mistaken at beauty pageants. They only see one beauty that every contestant must have. They have to have a certain height requirement, clear, radiant skin, perfect size breast and figure. This is one reason why pageants are very degrading towards women who may not fit in that category. They see that as an insult toward them. The women contemplate that the models they see in beauty pageants are the so called perfect body for this country, when in reality they are not. There are different types of beauty here. Some may like petite women others may like full-sized women. The old saying goes; beauty is in the eye of the beholder. In other words, someone or something that is considered attractive to one person may not necessarily appeal to another, as I said before. In my opinion, the prize of the Beauty Queen in one competition is unfair because they set unrealistic beauty standards for an audience of easily influenced young girls, they encoura ging judging on appearance, rather than on a person’s character, and mainly because they objectifyShow MoreRelated Little Miss Sunshine Lens Perception Essay628 Words   |  3 PagesLittle Miss Sunshine is the story of a little girl named Olive who has a dream of winning the Little Miss Sunshine beauty contest. Olive comes from a family that is full of problems. Her father (Richard Hoover) is a motivational speaker who is desperately trying to sell his 9-step program for success, her brother (Dwayne) has taken a vow of silence to join the Air Force Academy, her uncle (Frank Ginsberg) is a homosexual Proust scholar who attempted suicide after a failed attempt at a relationshipRead MoreBeauty Pageants : Changing The Face Of Pageants Essay1649 Words   |  7 PagesRunning Head: Beauty Pageants Changing the Face of Pageants Bonnie Arnold CM220 Kaplan University Oct. 18, 2016 Beauty Pageants Changing the Face of pageants â€Å"Recently France deemed child beauty pageants as illegal and punishable by up to two years in prison. The most popular plastic surgery among these beauty pageant children is the surgical placement of breast implants. Six percent of these girls suffer long term depression with nine of ten of these girls having suicidalRead MoreBeauty Pageants For Toddlers : Kids1572 Words   |  7 PagesBeauty Pageants for Toddlers I. Introduction A. Beauty pageants for toddlers can be dangerous. Many toddlers that participate in activities that focus on physical appearance at these early age, they are suffering from eating disorders and more diseases by beauty pageants. B. Many parents make the assumption that child beauty pageants are a good thing. The main reason is because there are many people shown on these shows who place a huge weight and their toddlers to win. Alternatively, beauty pageantRead MoreBeauty pageants should be banned1622 Words   |  7 PagesBy: Diana Larios TOPIC: Children Beauty Pageants GENERAL PURPOSE: To Persuade SPECIFIC PURPOSE STATEMENT: To persuade my audience that Im against the children beauty pageants CENTRAL IDEA: So what happens at a beauty pageant? What is it? Essentially a beauty pageant is a contest over physical attractiveness. Some contests have portions of that focus on talent and interview, but a majority of the points come from the beauty and grace of the contestants as well as their outfits. Contestants tryRead MoreThe Beauty Of Beauty Standards1493 Words   |  6 Pagesads, and magazines with images of beautiful people on them. It is these pictures that capture not only their physical perfection, but their delightful lives; the majority of them portraying females. Women full of happiness and sheer bliss including their super brilliant white teeth, long luscious hair, and sexy curves sending a message that if we can posses these attributes then we, too can have a satisfactory life. Beyoncà © recently addressed the issue of unattainable beauty standards, as well as theRead MoreThe Most Important For Cognitive Development1234 Words   |  5 Pagesand an environment tha t fosters growth. Unfortunately for many females, this is not the case. Everywhere you look, there are harmful messages that teach girls to degrade themselves on a daily basis. A few of those messages come from Barbie dolls, beauty pageants and social media. Barbie dolls have negatively affected girls since they were invented by Mattel’s co-founder, Ruth Handler in 1945. Handler s inspiration for the doll was a sexy gag gift doll aimed at men. She enjoyed the idea of anRead MoreEssay on The Negative Impact of Beauty Contests and Models2152 Words   |  9 PagesEveryday we see men and women in magazines that have what society has called â€Å"the perfect body† and we just bypass it like it means nothing to us, when deep down inside, we are eager to become just like those models. Society has put this picture into all of our heads of what the â€Å"average† person should look like. It is said that for women, we should have small tiny waist, flat stomachs, the hourglass figure, a round buttox and well developed plump breasts. Does this sound like the average femaleRead MoreBeauty Contests : The Good, The Bad, And The Ugly2233 Words   |  9 PagesBeauty Contests: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly Many people enter their children in beauty contest when they are young. Some of those children go off to enter bigger and more extravagant national pageants. There are many arguments that come to question when speaking about pageants for any ages. If people knew the actual history behind pageants, there would be less controversy surrounding it. Although it’s always looked at in a negative light, pageants do have some positive effects on their contestantsRead MoreBeauty Has No Limits Of Beauty2033 Words   |  9 Pages Beauty has no limits because it is undefined; it is something one has to feel within one’s own being. Everyone is beautiful in their own way; one does not need a beauty pageant to determine that. Children desire to be seen as â€Å"pretty†--but who makes the decision regarding to what â€Å"pretty means?! Being pretty is whatever one makes it; being pretty does not mean wearing makeup or having the best clothes. One can not quantify another’s beauty, because in all reality, beauty is something weRead MoreAre Child Beauty Pageants Too Much?1479 Words   |  6 PagesAre Child Beauty Pageants Too Much? Pageants with beautiful little girls that look as if they could be in their twenties can catch the eye of anyone. Dating back to the 1960’s when beauty pageants first started out, young girls have been participating in them, showing off their looks and talents to the world. Ever since the beginning, pageants have been very popular and the popularity is always growing. Most people watch the movies and tv shows about it and even attend these pageants and do not see

Apple Inc. Historical Analysis Free Essays

string(119) " and other access devices, multi-vendor customer services, infrastructure technology and business process outsourcing\." Part A- Historical Analysis: A. Business In: Apple Inc. is engaged in designing, manufacturing and marketing mobile communication and media devices, personal computers and portable digital music players. We will write a custom essay sample on Apple Inc. Historical Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now It also sells a range of related software, services, peripherals, networking solutions, and third-party digital content and applications as well as services and support offerings. Specifically, the company operates in the Technology sector and serves computer hardware, computer software, consumer electronics and digital distribution through the Personal Computers industry. Technology: Apple sells its products worldwide through its retail stores, online stores, and direct sales force, as well as through third-party cellular network carriers, wholesalers, retailers and resellers. The Company sells to consumers both mid and small- sized businesses, education, enterprise and government customers. Apple Inc. manages its business primarily on geographic basis. †¢ Reportable operational business segments include: Americas, Europe, Japan, Asia-Pacific and Retail. o Americas Segment: include both North and South America. Europe Segment: includes European countries as well as Middle East and Africa. o Asia-Pacific Segment: includes Australia and Asian countries; other than Japan. o Retail Segment: operates Apple’s retail stores worldwide. †¢ As of September 24, 1011, Apple Inc. had 357 retail stores, including 245 stores in the United States and 112 stores Internationally. Apple Incorporated NAICS Codes:2 334111- Electronic Computer Manufacturin g 334119- Computer Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 511210- Software Publishers Financials: See Appendix A: Historical Financial Data B. Goal Clarification Strategies and Tactics Used to Fulfill Goals: Values and/ or Guiding Principles important to Apple’s innovation strategy: 1. Be Your Own Toughest Critic †¢ As the ‘Father of Management’, Peter Drucker once noted, â€Å"Your being the one who makes your products, process, or service obsolete is the only way to prevent your competitor from doing so. † With this strategy in mind, besides from just beating competitors, Apple Inc. ’s success comes mainly from its attempts to beat itself. 2. Lead Customers; Don’t Follow them Apple Inc. distinguishes itself, as a business that creates those alternatives implying that customers cant tell you what they want from a product. 3. Focus on the Few and Sell to the Many †¢ Apple Inc. is focused on selling a few products in each category rather than those companies who sell dozens of models at once. Instead of trying to satisfy every single consumers tastes, Apple Inc. narrows it down and appeals to a broader group of consumers. 4. Institutionalize your Creativities †¢ With the passing of Steve Jobs, Apple Inc. as seemed to hold and treat his values so that Apple Inc. could be far less dependent on him. †¢ Environmental Guiding Principles 1) â€Å"Meet or exceed all applicable environmental, health, and safety requirements. We will evaluate our EHS performance by monitoring ongoing performance results and conducting periodic management reviews. † 2) â€Å"Communicate environmental, health, and safety policy and programs to Apple employees and stakeholders† 3) â€Å"Design, manage, and operate our facilities to maximize safety, promote energy efficiency and protect the environment† ) â€Å"Strive to create products that are safe in their intended use, conserve energy and materials, and prevent pollution throughout the product life cycle, including design manufacture, use, and end of life management. C. Environmental Analysis †¢ Integrated Brand Promotion is a way of life now. Social acceptance lays in people’s materialistic possessions. o Being the leader in trends, advertising and promoting correctly, and staying ahead of customer wants is key to successful businesses in the technology industry. Patent Laws o Patent laws are good for technology companies because they protect intellectual property. Companies with sufficient funds to patent anything and everything come out ahead of the game. But recent concerns over the licensing on patents for technology has led to a review of the patent process. If patent laws change, Technology companies may only be able to protect their intellectual property for a shorter amount of time that leads to a change in the technology industry’s business processes. Global markets for the products and services are highly competitive and subject to rapid technological change. If companies are unable to compete effectively in these markets, their financial c ondition and operating results could be materially adversely affected. o To remain competitive and stimulate customer demand, companies must successfully manage frequent product introductions and transitions. †¢ Global Economic Conditions Could Materially Adversely Affect the Industry o The Personal Computer Industry’s operating and performance epends significantly on the economic conditions worldwide. Uncertainty in global economic conditions pose risks as consumers and businesses alike cut/postpone spending in response to tighter credit, unemployment, negative financial news, and/ or decline in asset values or real wealth. †¢ Wars, Trade-laws, Outsourcing and International Business o With many companies outsourcing both product manufacturing and logistical service jobs, wars, trade-laws and international business can adversely be affected if negative factors arise. Transportation costs could significantly increase as well as taxes on the outsourcing of jobs. o Out sourcing of jobs eliminates direct control over production and distribution. D. Competitive Analysis: The markets for the Apple Inc. ’s products and services are highly competitive and are confronted by aggressive competition in all areas of its business. Its markets are characterized by frequent product introductions and rapid technological advancements. Apple Inc. s main competitive factors include price, product features, relative price/performance, product quality and reliability, design innovation, a strong third=[arty software and peripherals ecosystem, marketing and distribution capability, service and support, and corporate reputation. These markets are characterized by frequent product introductions and rapid technological advances that have substantially increased the capabilities and use of mobile communication and media devices, personal computers, and other digital electronic devices. The Company’s future financial condition and operating results depend on the Company’s ability to continue to develop and offer new innovative products and services in each of the markets it competes in. Industry Competitors: Direct Competitors: †¢ Hewlett-Packard Company (HPQ) HP is a leading global provider of products, technologies, software, solutions and services to individual consumers, small- and medium-sized businesses and large enterprises, including customers in the government, health and education sectors. HP offers personal computing and other access devices, multi-vendor customer services, infrastructure technology and business process outsourcing. You read "Apple Inc. Historical Analysis" in category "Essay examples" They also provide technology support and maintenance, application development and support services as well as consulting and integration services. HP also offers imaging and printing-related products and services; and enterprise information technology infrastructure, including enterprise storage and server technology, networking products and solutions, IT management software, information management solutions and security intelligence/risk. Research in Motion Limited (RIMM) Research In Motion Limited designs, manufactures, and markets wireless solutions for the mobile communications market worldwide. It provides platforms and solutions for access to information, including email, voice, instant messaging, short message service, Internet and Intranet-based browsing, and mu ltimedia content through developing integrated hardware, software, and services. It also offers development platform that allow third party commercial and enterprise software developers to build and deploy custom applications to run on BlackBerry smartphones, and various products and technologies to third party developers, wireless carriers, and enterprise customers to develop distribute and manage these applications, as well as a range of software development tools. In addition, the company provides the BlackBerry Messenger Social Apps Platform; and push, payments, advertising, location, analytics, and score loop services, as well as the BlackBerry App World to discover and download/purchase of applications. Further, it offers BlackBerry Enterprise Server tools and technologies that enable secure and managed provisioning of applications; BlackBerry Enterprise App World that allows employees access to a catalogue of applications; and repair and maintenance services. The company sells its BlackBerry wireless solutions through global wireless communications carriers and third party distribution channels. Research In Motion Limited was founded in 1984 and is headquartered in Waterloo, Canada. Motion Limited †¢ Google Inc. (GOOG) Google Inc. a technology company, maintains an index of Web sites and other online content for users, advertisers, and Google network members and other content providers. It offers AdWords, an auction-based advertising program; AdSense program, which enables Web sites that are part of the Google Network to deliver ads from its AdWords advertisers; Google Display, a display advertising network that comprises the videos, text, images, and other interactive ads; Do ubleClick Ad Exchange, a real-time auction marketplace for the trading of display ad space; and YouTube that provides video, interactive, and other ad formats for advertisers. The company also provides Google Mobile that optimizes Google’s applications for mobile devices in browser and downloadable form, as well as enables advertisers to run search ad campaigns on mobile devices; and Google Local that provides local information on the Web. In addition, it offers Android, an open source mobile software platform; Google Chrome OS, an open source operating system; Google Chrome, a Web browser; Google+ to share different things online with different people; Google TV, a platform for the consumers to use the television and the Internet on a single screen; and Google Books platform to discover, search, and consume content from printed books online. Further, the company provides Google Apps, a cloud computing suite of message and collaboration tools, which primarily includes Gmail, Google Docs, Google Calendar, Google translate, and Google Sites; Search Appliance, a search echnology for use within enterprises; Google Site Search, a custom search engine; Google Commerce Search for online retail enterprises; Google Maps Application Programming Interface for businesses; and Google Earth Enterprise, a firewall software solution for imagery and data visualization. Competitors: Computer Hardware: †¢ Dell Inc. (DELL) Dell is a global information technology company that offers its customers a broad range of solutions and services delivered directly by Dell and through other distribution channels. Dell Inc. is focused on providing technology solutions that are more efficient, more accessible, and easier to manage. Dell Inc. is a holding company that conducts its business worldwide through its subsidiaries. Dell built its reputation as a leading technology provider through listening to customers and developing solutions that meet customer needs. A few years ago, Dell Inc. initiated a broad transformation of the company to become an end-to-end technology solutions company. They are expanding their enterprise solutions, which include servers, networking, and storage offerings. †¢ International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) International Business Machines Corporation was incorporated on June 16, 1911, as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Co. , a consolidation of the Computing Scale Co. of America, the Tabulating Machine Co. and The International Time Recording Co. of New York. IBM has focused on the intersection of business insight and technological innovation, and its operations and aims have been international in nature. The company creates business value for clients and solves business problems through integrated solutions that leverage information technology and deep knowledge of business processes. IBM solutions typically create value by reducing a client’s operational costs or by enabling new capabilities that generate revenue. †¢ Cisco Systems Inc. (CSCO) Cisco Systems, Inc. designs, manufactures, and sells Internet protocol (IP) based networking and other products related to the communications and information technology industries worldwide. It offers switching products, including fixed-configuration and modular switches, and storage products that provide connectivity to end users, workstations, IP phones, access points, and servers, as well as function as aggregators on local-area networks and wide-area networks; and routers that interconnects public and private IP networks for mobile, data, voice, and video applications. The company also provides set-top boxes; cable modem CPE products, such as data, EMTA, and gateways; cable modem termination systems products; videoscape software products; and headend equipment, which include encoders, decoders, and transcoders. In addition, it offers collaboration products comprising IP phones, call center and messaging products, unified communications infrastructure products, and Web-based collaborative offerings, as well as telepresence systems that integrates voice, video, data, and mobile applications on fixed and mobile networks; and security products consisting of firewall, intrusion prevention, remote access, virtual private networks, unified clients, network admission control, Web gateways, and email gateways, which deliver identity, network, and content security solutions for mobile, collaborative, and cloud-enabled businesses. Further, the company provides wireless products, such as wireless access points, controllers, antennas, and integrated management solutions; data center products, which include blade and rack servers, fabric interconnects, and server access virtualization; and home networking and other networking products. Additionally, it offers technical support services; and responsive, preventive, and consultative support services for its technologies. †¢ Xerox Corp. (XRX) Xerox Corporation provides business process and information technology (IT) outsourcing, and document management services worldwide. Its business process outsourcing services include human resources services; finance and accounting services; healthcare payers and pharma; customer management solutions; healthcare provider solutions; technology-based transactional services for retail, travel, and non-healthcare insurance companies; programs for federal, state, county, and town governments; transportation solutions; and government healthcare solutions. The company is involved in designing, developing, and delivering IT solutions, such as comprehensive systems support, systems administration, database administration, systems monitoring, batch processing, data backup, and capacity planning services; telecommunications management services; and desktop services. Its document outsourcing services comprise managed print services that optimize, rationalize, and manage the operation of Xerox and non-Xerox print devices; and communication and marketing services that deliver design, communication, marketing, logistic, and distribution services through SMS, Web, email, and mobile, as well as print media. The company also manufactures and sells products, including desktop monochrome, color and compact printers, multifunction printers, copiers, digital printing presses, and light production devices for small/mid-size businesses and large enterprises. In addition, it sells paper, wide-format systems, network integration solutions, and electronic presentation systems. The company sells its products and solutions through its sales force, as well as through a network of independent agents, dealers, value-added resellers, systems integrators, and the Web. F. Strengths and Weaknesses of the Organization Strengths: 1) Pioneer of innovation and high-tech quality products. 2) Globally recognized Brand Name/ Brand Image. ) Large segmentation of loyal customers. 4) Amazingly strong Research and Development team. 5) Eye-catching products and experience of Apple’s software both in hands and in Retail stores. 6) Strong presences in education segments. 7) Corporate culture passed down by former CEO and Founder, Steve Jobs. Weakness 1) Technological products of Apple’s have extremely short lifecycles, this implies that the development and production of new products and services has to be constant. ) Low presence in advertising. Opp ortunities 1) Great relationship through joint venture with other big companies. 2) Consistent growth in innovation and technology. 3) More international expansion. 4) Increase demand of online retail as well as applications and services. 5) Growing market of â€Å"Green† and energy efficient products. Threats 1) Competition 2) Expensive quality products compared to competitors products. 3) The death of Steve Jobs. ) High product substitution effect in innovative and competitive technology markets. Historical Financial Data: As of June , 2012, Apple Inc. had total sales of $108,249,000 and a net income of $25,922,000. Summary information by Geographic Region for three years ended September 24, 2011(in millions): Net Sales by Geographic Region Segmentation1 2011 2010 2009 America | $38,315 |$24,498 |$18,981 | | Europe |27,778 |18,692 |11,810 | | Japan |5,437 |3,981 |2,279 | | Asia-Pacific |22,592 |8,256 |3,179 | | Retail |14,127 |9,798 |6,656 | | Total: |$108,249 |$65,225 |$42 ,905 | Summary information by Product division for three years ended September 24, 2012 (in millions): Segment Operating Income by Geographic Region Segmentation1 2011 2010 2009 | America | $13,538 |$7,590 |$6,658 | | Europe |11,528 |7,524 |4,296 | | Japan |2,481 |1,846 |961 | | Asia-Pacific |9,587 |3,647 1,100 | | Retail |3,344 |2,364 |1,677 | | Segment |$40,478 |$22,971 |$14,692 | |Operating- Income: | | | | a) Does not include segment assets nor depreciation, amortization and accretion. A reconciliation of the Company’s segment operating income and expenses for the three years ended September 24, 2011 (in millions): Total Operating Income 2011 2010 2009 Segment Operating Income | $40,478 |$22,971 |$14,692 | | Other corporate expenses (a) |(5,520) |(3,707) |(2,242) | |Share-based compensation expense |(1,168) |(879) |(710) | | Total |$33,790 |$18,385 |$47,501 | |Operating- Income: | | | | a) Other corporate expenses include research and development, corporate marketing expenses, ma nufacturing costs and variances not included in standard cost, and other separately managed general and administrative expenses. [pic] [pic] Not Sure if Needed: Apple Inc. also manages its business on product divisions. †¢ Reportable operational product divisions include: o Desktops ? Including iMac, Mac mini, Mac Pro and Xserve product lines. o Portables ? Includes MacBook, MacBook Air and MacBook pro product lines. o iPod o Other music related products and services ? Includes sales from the iTunes Store, App Store, and iBookstore in addition to sales of iPod services and Apple-branded and third-party iPod accessories. o iPhone and related products and services. Includes revenue recognized from iPhone sales, carrier agreements, services, and Apple-branded and third-party iPhone accessories. o iPad and related products and services ? Includes revenue recognized from iPad sales, services and Apple-branded and third-party iPad accessories. o Peripherals and other hardware ? Inclu des sales of displays, wireless connectivity and networking solutions, and other hardware accessories. o Software, services and other sales. ? Includes sales from the Mac App Store in addition to sales of other Apple-branded and third-party Mac software and Mac and Internet service. Summary information by Product division for three years ended September 24, 2012 (in millions): 2011 2010 2009 Net Sales by Product1 Desktops |$6,439 |$6,201 |$4,324 | |Portables |15,344 |11,278 |9,535 | | Total Mac: |21,783 |17,479 |13,859 | |iPod |7,453 |8,274 |8,091 | |Other music related products and|6,314 |4,948 |4,036 | |services | | | | |iPhone and related products and |47,057 |25,179 |13,033 | |services | | | | |iPad and related products and |20,358 |4,958 |0 | |services | | | | |Peripherals and other hardware |2,330 |1,814 |1,475 | |Software, Service and other |2,954 |2,573 |2,411 | |sales | | | | | Total:|$108,249 |$65,225 |$42,905 | | | | | | 2011 2010 2009 Net Income by Product1 |Desktops | | |$ | |Portables | | | | | Total Mac: | | | |iPod | | | | |Other music related products and| | | | |services | | | | |iPhone and related products and | | | | |services | | | | |iPad and related products and | | |- | |services | | | | |Peripherals and other hardware | | | | |Software, Service and other | | | | |sales | | | | | Total:| | |$ | [pic] How to cite Apple Inc. Historical Analysis, Essay examples

Control Study with Pain Relief Medication â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About the Control Study with Pain Relief Medication? Answer: Introducation Simpson and Wlodarczyk (2016) conducted a study to examine the efficacy of buprenorphine in patients with DPNP. The authors used a quantitative, multicenter, randomized, double blind control study with pain relief medication and a placebo to establish whether the medication reduced pain among Type 1 and Type 2 diabetic patients with severe to moderate DPNP. Critical to the discussion is the fact that the study design adheres to pragmatic post positivist approach. As evidenced, Creswell (2013) argues that a positivist research always results in the production of credible data, which must always be quantitative. It is notable that the study conducted by Simpson and Wlodarczyk (2016) produced credible and quantitative data. For instance, the authors mention the number of study participants that completed the study. Further, the amount of pain in every participant was measured numerically using a numeric rating scale. In short, the study produced credible and used quantitative data implying it adheres to the approach in question. Simpson and Wlodarczyk (2016) also used a pragmatic approach in the study under discussion. This owes to the fact that Mertens (2015) reveals that a pragmatic study design focusses on the usability of the study results. Specifically, the latter author argues that a pragmatic study design focuses on conducting analyses that should provide information that is understood by the stakeholders. A review of the publication from Simpson and Wlodarczyk (2016) indicates that a common person can understand the study because it begins with a clear objective, procedure, and conclusion. In short, all stakeholders can understand the study implying that it is pragmatic. It is evident that Simpson and Wlodarczyk (2016) could do nothing to improve the study into a pragmatic post positivist approach. It is because their study is uses a pragmatic post positivist approach to answer the clinical question. Regardless, the authors acknowledge that 37 participants in the treatment group and 24 participants from the control group dropped out of the study because of nausea and vomiting. It follows that even though the study cannot be improved into a pragmatic post positivist approach, the authors could reduce nausea and vomiting among the study participants. In particular, a randomized double blind study should be conducted using an anti-nausea medication (such as maxalon) to reduce cases of vomiting and nausea. Apparently, 61 participants dropped out of the study because of nausea and vomiting. According to Rajagopalan, Deodurg, and Srikanth (2013), a large number of participant drop out relative to the sample size could result in sample bias. Considering that a large number of the participants dropped out because of nausea and vomiting introducing anti-nausea into the study would reduce the number of participant drop out and eliminate possible cases of sample bias. In conclusion, it is evident that the study conducted by Simpson and Wlodarczyk (2016) used a pragmatic post positivist approach. This owes to the fact that the study not only, used credible data, but also benefits all stakeholders. However, the study could be improved using a randomized double blind study should be conducted using an anti-nausea medication (such as maxalon) to reduce cases of vomiting and nausea. References Creswell, J. W. (2013).Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications Mertens, M, D. (2015). Philosophical Assumptions and Program Evaluation. Retrieved from https://www.spaziofilosofico.it/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Mertens.pdf Rajagopalan, R., Deodurg, M, P., and Srikanth. (2013). Overview of Randomized Controlled Trials. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 6(3): 32-38. Retrieved from https://www.ajpcr.com/Vol6Issue3/175.pdf Simpson, R. W., and Wlodarczyk, J. H. (2016). Transdermal Buprenorphine Relieves Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized, Double Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Trial in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain. Diabetes Care, 39(9), 1493-1500. Doi: 10.2337/dc16-0123

All Generations Before Me and Far Cry from Africa free essay sample

The Poem is of Nazi period. The poet expresses his feeling which he experience during that period. Yehuda Amichai is a German Jew whose family fled the Nasis and emigrated to Palestine in 1936. The poem talks about the Nazi regime and the period. He fought the World war II and the Israeli war of Independence. | He has written novels and plays and has taught from time to time in American Universities. He is known for his deeply spiritual and philosophical writings and his ironic reflections on mans destiny in a world of divisions and hierarchies. To talk about the poem, the poem All the Generations Before me is a remarkably personal reflection of a man and artist in a specific space and time. In the poem All the generations Before me, the following personal reflections are noted. A man and artist in a specific period of time. Jerusalem and the 20th Century The poem speaks of self as the sum of tradition and history Political, economic and social circumstances. We will write a custom essay sample on All Generations Before Me and Far Cry from Africa or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The poet begins the poem by saying that all the generation before him donated legacy bit by bit, so that he has become a full fledged Jew. He compares himself to a house of prayer in Jerusalem or charitable Institution that has been erected as a result of charity and donation. The poet wanted to have bonding to all those who have contributed to his existence. My names, my donor;s name actually means that the poet has changed his original surname Pfeuffer to Amichai meaning My people live. In the second stanza of the poem, the poet has grown old and he is approaching the age his father when he died. He is trying to recollect lifes experiences patched with many patches. The poet says that each day is new experience for him and he has the duty of fulfilling the prophecies that some day all the Jews will be back to the promise land. There is a binding in the promises and none of them were lies. Finally the poet concludes and says that he have passed forty years of age and that forms a hindrance for him to be eligible for job. Sarcastically he says that where he been in Auschwitc he would not be bothered for searching a job, as he would have been sent straight to the concentration camp, gassed and killed. May be this is a recollection of what happened to his father and forefathers during the Nazi regime. Far cry from Africa A Far Cry from Africa by Derek Walcott deals with the theme of split identity and anxiety caused by it in the face of the struggle in which the poet could side with neither party. It is, in short, about the poet’s ambivalent feelings towards the Kenyan terrorists and the counter-terrorist white colonial government, both of which were inhuman, during the independence struggle of the country in the 1950s. The persona, probably the poet himself, can take favor of none of them since both bl oods circulate along his veins. He has been given English tongue which he loves on the one hand, and on the other, he cannot tolerate the brutal slaughter of Africans with whom he shares blood and some traditions. His conscience forbids him to favor injustice. He is in the state of indecisiveness, troubled, wishing to see peace and harmony in the region. Beginning with dramatic setting, the poem ‘A Far Cry from Africa’ opens a horrible scene of bloodshed in African territory. ‘Bloodstreams’, ‘scattered corpses,’ ‘worm’ show ghastly sight of battle. Native blacks are being exterminated like Jews in holocaust following the killing of a white child in its bed by blacks.   The title of the poem involves an idiom: â€Å"a far cry† means an impossible thing. But the poet seems to use the words in other senses also; the title suggests in one sense that the poet is writing about an African subject from a distance. Writing from the island of St. Lucia, he feels that he is at a vast distance- both literally and metaphorically from Africa. â€Å"a far cry† may also have another meaning, that the real state of the African ‘paradise’ is a far cry from the Africa that we have read about in descriptions of gorgeous fauna and flora and interesting village customs. And a third level of meaning to the title is the idea of Walcott hearing the poem as a far cry coming all the way across thousands of miles of ocean. He hears the cry coming to him on the wind. The animal imagery is another important feature of the poem. Walcott regards as acceptable violence the nature or â€Å"natural law† of animals killing each other to eat and survive; but human beings has been turned even the unseemly animal behavior into worse and meaningless violence. Beasts come out better than â€Å"upright man† since animals do what they must do, any do not seek divinity through inflicting pain. Walcott believes that human, unlike animals, have no excuse, no real rationale, for murdering non –combatants in the Kenyan conflict. Violence among them has turned into a nightmare of unacceptable atrocity based on color. So, we have the â€Å"Kikuyu† and violence in Kenya, violence in a â€Å"paradise†, and we have â€Å"statistics† that don’t mean anything and â€Å"scholar†, who tends to throw their weight behind colonial policy: Walcott’s outrage is very just by the standards of the late 1960s, even restrained. More striking than the animal imagery is the image of the poet himself at the end of the poem. He is divided, and doesn’t have any escape. â€Å"I who am poisoned with the blood of both, where shall I turn, divided to the vein? † This sad ending illustrates a consequence of displacement and isolation. Walcott feels foreign in both cultures due to his mixed blood. An individual sense of identity arises from cultural influences, which define one’s character according to a particular society’s standards; the poet’s hybrid heritage prevents him from identifying directly with one culture. Thus creates a feeling of isolation. Walcott depicts Africa and Britain in the standard roles of the vanquished and the conqueror, although he portrays the cruel imperialistic exploits of the British without creating sympathy for the African tribesmen. This objectively allows Walcott to contemplate the faults of each culture without reverting to the bias created by attention to moral considerations. However, Walcott contradicts the savior image of the British through an unfavorable description in the ensuring lines. â€Å"Only the worm, colonel of carrion cries/ ‘waste no compassion on their separated dead. The word ‘colonel’ is a punning on ‘colonial’ also. The Africans associated with a primitive natural strength and the British portrayed as an artificially enhanced power remain equal in the contest for control over Africa and its people. Walcott’s divided loyalties engender a sense of guilt as he wants to adopt the â€Å"civilized† culture of the British but cannot excuse their immoral treatment of the Africans. The poem reveals the extent of Walcott’s consternation through the poet’s inability to resolve the paradox of his hybrid inheritance. Lines 1-3 The first three lines depict the poem’s setting on the African plain, or veldt. The nation itself is compared to an animal (perhaps a lion) with a â€Å"tawny pelt. † Tawny is a color described as light brown to brownish orange that is common color in the African landscape. The word â€Å"Kikuyu† serves as the name of a native tribe in Kenya. What seems an idyllic portrayal of the African plain quickly shifts; the Kikuyu are compared to flies (buzzing around the â€Å"animal† of Africa) who are feeding on blood, which is present in large enough amounts to create streams. Lines 4-6 Walcott shatters the image of a paradise that many associate with Africa by describing a landscape littered with corpses. He adds a sickening detail by referring to a worm, or maggot, that reigns in this setting of decaying human flesh. The worm’s admonishment to â€Å"Waste no compassion on these separate dead! † is puzzling in that it implies that the victims somehow got what they deserved. Lines 7-10 The mention of the words â€Å"justify† and â€Å"colonial policy,† when taken in context with the preceding six lines, finally clarifies the exact event that Walcott is describing — the Mau Mau Uprising against British colonists in Kenya during the 1950s. Where earlier the speaker seemed to blame the victims, he now blames those who forced the colonial system onto Kenya and polarized the population. They cannot justify their actions, because their reasons will never matter to the â€Å"white child† who has been murdered — merely because of his color — in retaliation by Mau Mau fighters or to the â€Å"savages,† who — in as racist an attitude as was taken by Nazis against Jews — are deemed worthless, or expendable. (â€Å"Savages† is a controversial term that derives from the French word  sauvage  meaning wild, and is now wholly derogatory in English. Walcott’s use of â€Å"savage† functions to present a British colonialist’s racist point of view. ) Lines 11-14 Walcott shifts gears in these lines and returns to images of Africa’s wildlife, in a reminder that the ibises (long-billed wading birds) and other beasts ruled this land long before African or European civilization existed. The poet also describes a centuries-old hunting custom of natives walking in a line through the long grass and beating it to flush out prey. Such killing for sustenance is set against the senseless and random death that native Africans and European settlers perpetrate upon each other. Lines 15-21 These lines are simultaneously pro-nature and anticulture. Animals kill merely for food and survival, but humans, having perfected the skill of hunting for food, extend that violent act to other areas, using force to exert control — and prove superiority over — other people; they seek divinity by deciding who lives and who dies. Ironically, wars between people are described as following the beat of a drum — an instrument made of an animal hide stretched over a cylinder. Walcott also points out that for whites, historically, peace has not been the result a compromise with an opponent, but a situation arrived at because the opposition has been crushed and cannot resist anymore. Lines 22-25 These lines are difficult to interpret, but they appear to be aimed at those judging the Mau Mau uprising from a distance — observers who could somehow accept brutality as necessary and who are aware of a dire situation but wipe their hands, or refuse to become involved, in it. The poet appears to condemn such an attitude by comparing the Mau Mau Uprising to the Spanish Civil War (1936-39). Leaders of France and Great Britain wanted to avoid another war that would engulf all of Europe, so they introduced a nonintervention pact that was signed by twenty-seven nations. Nonetheless, the Insurgents, or Nationalists, (under the leadership of General Francisco Franco) were aided by and received military aid from Germany and Italy. The Loyalists, or Republicans, had no such backing; they fought valiantly but were outmanned, lost territory, and were eventually defeated in March of 1939. Line 25 presents a cynical view of the Mau Mau Uprising as just another colonial conflict where gorillas — negatively animalized Africans — fight with superman — a negative characterization of Europe. Lines 26-33 This stanza is a change of scene from primarily that of Africa, to that of the poet. Walcott, being a product of both African and English heritage, is torn, because he does not know how to feel about the Mau Mau struggle. He certainly is not satisfied with the stock response of those from the outside. Walcott is sickened by the behavior of Mau Mau just as he has been disgusted by the British. By the end, the poet’s dilemma is not reconciled, but one gets the sense that Walcott will abandon neither Africa nor Britain *- Source is from different websites.

The eNotes Blog A Class on the Art of the FinalFarewell

A Class on the Art of the FinalFarewell (George Eastmans (co-founder of Eastman-Kodak) suicide note. Eastman shot himself in the heart after suffering from chronic spinal pain which left him partially disabled.) When someone makes the decision to take their own life, often the first thing many people want to know is whether they left a suicide note. Some people, like Eastman, leave just a few words the living are left to ponder; others leave long, detailed letters of regret, pain, and loss. Whatever the method, there is no denying that the final, written words of anyone who has made this decision are compelling. Taking a class  on the composition of suicide notes thoughwell, thats definitely new. But philosophy professor  Simon Critchley of New Yorks the New School  Ã‚  believes there is much to be learned, artistically and rhetorically, from suicide notes. He recently hosted a course called the  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Suicide Note Writing Workshop. One of several classes offered in month-long series of programs called The School of Death, Critchley came up with the idea after hearing about a program called The School of Life in London.   Critchley (my kind of guy) called it   Ã¢â‚¬Å"a particularly nauseating philosophy of self-help.† Critchley realizes it is a dark subject and also a way of mocking creative-writing workshops.   But, in the workshops defense, the professor explained to  The New York Times,   Ã¢â‚¬Å"We’re not mocking suicide. We’re doing this as a way to understand it. And why not be a little insensitive? People are terrified in talking about death.† Fifteen students signed up for the workshop which looks closely at suicide ethics from antiquity to present-day. Suicide notes themselves, Critchley says, are a relatively recent innovation. In antiquity, there was no need to leave a note,† he said. â€Å"It would have been obvious why you killed yourself.† Notes examined include those left by   Adolph Hitler,Virgina Woolf, Kurt Cobain. After analyzing a variety of suicide notes, from both the infamous and ordinary people, the class was asked to write their own last words. They were given just fifteen minutes to do so and the goodbyes had to be contained to a 4 x 6 index card. One woman wrote this for her children: When you inevitably discover those things I kept secret, let these not diminish the reality nor the magnitude of my love for you. It is an interesting way to think about communication, especially since these last words, when not a classroom exercise, come from people who largely failed at communicating.

Film called Valparaiso Mi Amor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Film called Valparaiso Mi Amor - Essay Example Being a neo-realist lyrical drama, it is based on a family of three depraved brothers and their mother. This is after the head of the family, who works in a slaughterhouse that is quite challenging and full of hazards, is fatefully terminated from his employment. The setting being in Valparaiso brings out a bitter story of a fight for survival in an unfair and unjust social setting where the en masse poverty is a commonality shared by most yet there is no helping hand. Chile as a country has had a great and trying history that has seen it pass through some very rough times (Chanan 430). The numerous coups and counter-coups were as a result of proxy wars that were fought by the United States and the Soviet Union; this in the form of Socialist/ Communist versus Capitalist interests especially during the Cold War. Failures in addressing both social and economic issues; this coupled with the rising political awareness of the masses the less-affluent population led to the country’s political polarization. The resultant consequences were exemplified by numerous violations of human rights coupled with deep reforms in the market/ economic sphere (Barnard 219). The husband and father, in the family, Francisco Morales works in a slaughterhouse which is a low paying job; thus, the family is among the majority of the less affluent population who make up the proletariat class. His wife and mother of three, Elena Moreno, is a housewife and is thus busy with child rearing and other household chores such as cooking, cleaning and going to the market. When Morales job is terminated, he endeavors for the next eight months in search of employment; this from one place to the other, in search of any odd jobs or activities that would enable him set food on the table for his family. Work is not easily forthcoming and thus out of desperation, he steals a cow with which he is able to feed his family, wife and three

Stock Market of China and USA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Stock Market of China and USA - Essay Example For 20 years America has been borrowing unprecedented quantities of money to play its stock-market casino. Even after the latest falls, the US stock market is worth 120 per cent of GDP, compared with 40 per cent for much of the 1980s, and far above its previous peak of 72 per cent in 1972. Meanwhile, the US trade deficit stands at a record 4 per cent of GDP; no country has ever been able to sustain a deficit on this scale for long. The US currently absorbs 64 per cent of all global capital flows to finance its deficit. Capital has been sucked out of the rest of the world, including many developing countries, to enable America to indulge itself. It is no coincidence that Citicorp, the giant US bank, has its largest branch outside New York in Buenos Aires. For years Americans deluded themselves that they were actually making this money rather than borrowing it. With the ever-rising stock market fuelling the illusion of wealth, they embarked on an orgy of personal spending, building up an average credit-card debt of $7,000 per household and allowing the proportion of their incomes saved to fall below zero for the first time since the 1920s. But now the casino has closed for business, and America finds that it has run out of chips. And then there is China. This year its economy will grow by 8 per cent, and with the vast majority of its GDP dependent upon domestic trade, it remains well insulated from the downturn in the global economy. Moreover, earlier this month China joined the World Trade Organisation, a momentous event utterly eclipsed by events in America.